| Fewer
than half of New Zealand public relations practitioners usually
measure PR outputs, out-takes or outcomes according
to a survey of nearly 300 Public Relations Institute (PRINZ)
members by CBD managing director and PRINZ president Tim Marshall.
The web-based survey, which was carried out in March, had the
following key findings:
-
About one third of practitioners
usually measure
PR outputs (tangible material eg media coverage, brochures,
events). About 20% never
do.
- About 45% usually measure PR out-takes
(awareness, understanding and retention of key messages).
- About 45% usually measure PR
outcomes (attitude or
behavioural maintenance or change).
- About one third usually link PR
and communications
activities to a financial bottom line.
- About 70% usually link PR and communications
activities to triple
bottom-line objectives.
- About 60% say PR activities are
well linked to organisational
objectives.
- Practitioners say more than 50%
of organisations spend
less than 5% of PR and communications budgets
on measurement; and about 90% of organisations
spend less than 10% of PR
and communications
budgets on measurement.
In-house practitioners answered the survey with regard to their
employers and consultants were asked to answer with regard
to the one client they personally spend most time working for. Organisations were divided into government agency, local government,
private company, listed company and not for profit. There were
differences in responses between the sectors but they were
not dramatic.
There were general comments that it was hard to get commitment
and budget for measurement. Some said this was because the
people setting budgets either didn’t understand communications
or weren’t committed to it.
Many practitioners said measurement was needed to prove the
value of PR and communications. “If more companies were
to insist on asking questions about why they carried out their
PR activities
they would soon change the mix of those activities and get
more value for their PR dollar,” said one.
Tim Marshall says monitoring and measuring is essential. “But
it’s also essential to know that you are monitoring and
measuring in order to continually improve what you do – not
just for the sake of it.
“
Advertising guru David Ogilvy once said market research is often
used in the way a drunk uses a lamp post – more for support
than illumination.
“
Similarly measurement must be used for illumination and subsequent
action – not just so that someone can tick a box to say
that PR measurement has been ‘done’.”
Tim presented the survey results to the Strategic Communications
and Public Relations forum held at the Sheraton in
March. The survey was hosted and results analysed by John
Shattock
of
Shattock Communications and Research.
If you wish to discuss evaluation and measurement of
your PR and communications activities please contact
Tim Marshall
on
358 9805 or tim_marshall@cbd.co.nz |